Floating Docks: Durable Solutions for Residential and Commercial Use
Floating Docks: Durable Solutions for Residential and Commercial Use
Blog Article
Types of Floating Docks
There are different types of floating docks available depending on the size, location and intended use. Some of the common types are:
Aluminum Floating Docks: Made of aluminum and very light in weight. They are durable and rust resistant. Being light, they are easy to install and maneuver. They come in modular pieces for flexible customization.
Plastic Floating Docks: Made of plastic or composite materials like high-density polyethylene (HDPE). They are very light and durable. Being plastic, they don't rust. However, they are more expensive than aluminum docks.
Post Mount Docks: As the name suggests, they involve mounting posts on the lake or river bed which are then attached to the floating dock sections. This allows the docks to rise and fall with water level changes. Post mount docks are very stable.
Concrete Floating Docks: Made with concrete chambers that provide buoyancy. They can accommodate heavier boat loads but are also very heavy. Installing and relocating concrete docks needs specialized equipment.
Modular Floating Docks: Made of interlocking aluminum or plastic sections that can be assembled on site. They allow flexible configuration and expansion. Sections can be added or removed as per needs.
Factors Affecting Choice of Floating Dock
Several factors need to be considered while choosing the appropriate type of Floating Docks. Some of the key factors are:
- Water Body Details: Size of water body, depth, seasonal water level fluctuations etc. Post mount docks work well for fluctuating water levels.
- Location: Proximity to shore, potential wave action or wake effects from boats etc. Heavier docks hold up better in rougher locations.
- Expected Boat Traffic: Number and size of boats, frequency of use etc. Heavier and sturdier docks are suitable for busy marinas.
- Budget: Materials like aluminum and plastics are cheaper than concrete. Installation and operational costs also vary.
- Maintenance Requirements: Rust resistance, ease of repair or replacement, durability etc. Low maintenance options are preferred.
- Permitting Rules: Local regulations on anchoring systems, floating dock designs, materials allowed etc.
Proper evaluation of needs and conditions helps choose the most suitable floating dock type. A expert consultation may also be sought.
Construction and Installation
While designs and materials vary, most floating docks follow these typical construction steps:
- Floatation Chambers: Closed cell foam or pneumatic chambers incorporated into the dock frames provide buoyancy. Concrete docks have separate concrete floats.
- Frames: Reinforced aluminum or plastic frames along the perimeter and cross beams provide strength. Modular designs have connecting hardware.
- Decking: Slatted or solid decking material like wood or non-slip surfaces like grating are installed over the frames.
- Anchoring: Concrete or helical screw anchors securely install posts into lake/river beds for post mount docks. Weighted chains maintain position of free floating docks.
- Utilities: Electrical outlets, water supplies etc. can be installed as per requirements before the dock is floated into position.
- Assembly: Modular sections are connected on site. Post mount docks have frames lowered over posts which are secured.
- Inspections: Anchors and connections are checked before use to ensure secure installation. Permits if required are obtained.
Proper tools, equipment and skill are required for installation. Environmental precautions must also be taken during lake/river activities. Custom fabrication is another option for specialized floating dock needs.
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